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Garnet/Forehead & Brow/Forehead reduction
Board-certified Plastic Surgeon · Apgujeong, Seoul

Forehead reduction — the hairline brought forward to shorten a tall forehead.

A forehead reduction shortens a tall forehead by advancing the hairline forward, removing a measured strip of forehead skin through an incision placed right at the hairline. At Garnet it is planned and performed by one board-certified plastic surgeon, Dr. In-Soo Baek, from consultation through every follow-up.

1-3 cm
typical forehead shortened
Hairline
incision, hidden in hair
1
surgeon, every step
Anaesthesia
Sedation / general
Surgery time
~1.5-2 hours
Sutures out
~7-10 days (typical)
Social downtime
~2 weeks
Follow-up
1 / 3 / 6 months
2,000+ facial-lift & brow cases since 2011· Board-certified plastic surgeon — accredited member, Korean Society of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeons· Foreign-patient programme registered· Single-surgeon practice

The bottom line

What it is
A hairline-advancement operation that shortens a tall forehead: a measured strip of forehead skin is removed and the hairline is brought forward and closed along an incision placed at the front hairline.
Best for
A naturally high or long forehead, in balance with the rest of the face, in someone with a stable hairline and good hair density at the front - assessed at consultation.
Who performs it
Dr. In-Soo Baek only - a board-certified plastic surgeon and Garnet's sole operating doctor. The same surgeon consults, operates and follows up.
Downtime
Sutures along the hairline are typically removed within about 7-10 days; most social downtime is over by roughly 2 weeks; the scar matures over months.
Longevity
Hairline advancement is a one-time structural change to forehead height; in large series patient satisfaction is high (Aesthetic Plast Surg 2021).
How to start
Send photos through WhatsApp or the form below for an honest, no-obligation pre-assessment before you travel.
Before & after Candidacy What it is How it's performed The anatomy Hairline lowering vs transplant vs brow lift Anaesthesia & safety Incisions & scars Recovery Longevity Combining Risks International patients FAQ

Before & After

Forehead reduction before/after sets of actual Garnet patients (published with consent). Results, recovery and scar appearance vary by individual, depend on scalp laxity and hair density, and are not guaranteed.

Is it right for you?

Often a good fit

  • A naturally high or long forehead that is out of proportion with the rest of the face
  • A high frontal hairline you would like brought forward
  • Good hair density at the front hairline and a reasonably mobile scalp
  • General good health and realistic, discussed expectations
  • Able to plan around 2 weeks of social downtime and the follow-up schedule

Worth discussing other options

  • A thinning or receding front hairline, where a hair transplant may suit better
  • A tight, low-mobility scalp that limits how far the hairline can advance in one stage
  • Forehead heaviness from a low brow rather than height - a forehead/brow lift may fit better
  • Uncontrolled medical conditions - assessed individually at consultation
  • Active smoking, which raises wound-healing and scar risk - discussed and planned around
Dr. In-Soo Baek

Dr. In-Soo Baek

Director & sole operating surgeon
Korean medical licence no. 77407
  • Board-certified plastic surgeon
  • Korea University College of Medicine & graduate school (plastic surgery)
  • Member, Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (facial-contour, eye & rhinoplasty groups)
  • Every case planned, performed and followed up by the same surgeon
About the surgeon →

Shortening the forehead by moving the hairline

A forehead reduction (hairline-advancement surgery) is an operation that shortens a tall forehead by removing a measured strip of forehead skin and advancing the hairline forward, then closing the incision precisely at the front hairline so the new hairline conceals the scar. It changes the height of the forehead itself, rather than raising the brow or adding hair.

Forehead height is one of the proportions that shape how balanced a face looks - the upper third, from hairline to brow, is ideally similar in depth to the middle and lower thirds. A naturally high or long forehead, or a high frontal hairline, can throw that balance off, and no amount of styling permanently changes the bone-to-hairline distance.

A forehead reduction addresses this directly by moving the hairline. The surgeon plans how much forehead to shorten, removes a strip of forehead skin of that width, advances the hair-bearing scalp forward and closes the wound along the hairline. The incision is placed so the new front row of hair grows through and in front of the scar, which is what helps it settle inconspicuously. This is a different goal from a forehead lift, which raises the brow rather than lowering the hairline.

At Garnet this is a single-surgeon operation. Dr. Baek plans the case from the consultation - including how much advancement the scalp laxity safely allows - performs it himself, and reviews healing at set intervals; the clinic caps the day at two surgeries so each case has unhurried time. The aim is a forehead in better proportion, not the maximum possible reduction.

One surgeon, one plan

From the hairline incision to advancement and trichophytic closure - every step by Dr. Baek.

Dr. In-Soo Baek performing surgery at Garnet Plastic Surgery, Apgujeong

A single surgeon, start to finish. Dr. Baek plans the case, performs the operation himself and reviews every follow-up. The clinic caps the day at two surgeries, so each operation has unhurried time.

A forehead reduction at Garnet typically runs about 1.5-2 hours under sedation or general anaesthesia, decided with you after your medical history is reviewed. The steps below outline how the hairline-advancement technique is carried out.

01

Consultation & planning

Dr. Baek measures the forehead height and proportions, assesses hairline shape, hair density at the front and how mobile the scalp is, then agrees how much to shorten the forehead and the incision design with you.

02

Hairline incision design

The incision is planned right at the front hairline (a pretrichial line), often shaped irregularly so it follows the natural hairline rather than a straight line, which helps it disappear as hair grows through it.

03

Strip excision

A measured strip of forehead skin, of the planned width, is removed - this is what shortens the forehead. The width is set by the agreed reduction and what the scalp laxity safely allows.

04

Scalp advancement

The hair-bearing scalp is released in the loose plane beneath it and advanced forward to meet the new hairline position without undue tension on the closure.

05

Adjuncts & combining

Where the consultation shows it, a brow/forehead lift or fat grafting is considered, as a tall forehead and a low brow are separate concerns that sometimes coexist.

06

Trichophytic closure & review

The hairline is closed precisely so hair can grow through and in front of the scar. Because Garnet is single-surgeon, Dr. Baek reviews you himself before you settle in and at each follow-up.

Why a forehead looks tall and what limits advancement

A forehead can read as tall for two reasons: a high frontal hairline, or a long distance from the brow to the hairline. The scalp itself is a layered, mobile structure - skin, the galea aponeurotica and a loose plane beneath it - and it is the laxity of that loose plane that lets the hair-bearing scalp slide forward when the hairline is advanced. How far the hairline can safely come forward in a single stage depends on how mobile the scalp is.

Because the limit is scalp laxity, the amount of reduction is planned for each patient rather than promised in advance; where more advancement is wanted than the scalp allows, a staged approach or a scalp-relaxing technique may be discussed. In large published series of hairline-lowering forehead reduction through an anterior hairline (pretrichial) incision, the procedure shortened the forehead reliably with high patient satisfaction and few serious complications (Aesthetic Plast Surg 2021; DOI 10.1007/s00266-020-02103-4). Garnet plans the incision and advancement for each hairline individually.

Hairline lowering vs hair transplant vs brow lift

Forehead reductionHairline-lowering hair transplantForehead / brow lift
What it changesHairline moved forwardNew hairs added in frontBrow raised
Result speedImmediateMonths as grafts growSoon, then settles
Forehead heightShortenedShortened with densityUnchanged
ScarAlong the hairlineTiny graft sitesScalp or sub-brow
Typical useMobile scalp, good densityThin or receding frontHeavy / low brow

In a series of 650 forehead reductions the average skin excised was about 2.3 cm, roughly a 28% reduction in forehead length, with high satisfaction (Aesthetic Plast Surg 2025; DOI 10.1007/s00266-025-04830-y). The right approach depends on scalp laxity and hair density, and Dr. Baek advises at consultation.

How your safety is handled

Anaesthesia

A forehead reduction is usually performed under deep sedation or general anaesthesia, decided with you and the anaesthesia team for comfort and safety over the operation. Your medical history is reviewed beforehand.

Single-surgeon monitoring

Because Garnet caps the day at two surgeries, the operation is unhurried and the same surgeon who planned the case carries it out and reviews recovery - there is no separate operating doctor and no rotation of care.

Foreign-patient programme

Garnet is registered with Korea's foreign-patient programme; pre-operative checks, scheduling and after-care are coordinated for international visitors in English.

Honest assessment

If your scalp laxity or hair density makes another approach more suitable, that is said at the consultation. Photos can be reviewed before you travel.

The hairline scar and how it is hidden

A forehead reduction leaves a scar along the front hairline, because that is where the incision is placed. The line is usually shaped to follow the natural, slightly irregular hairline rather than a straight edge, and it is closed so that hair can grow through and in front of it - a trichophytic approach - which is what helps it become inconspicuous as the new front row of hair matures.

The scar is permanent and, unlike scalp incisions hidden entirely within the hair, sits at the visible hairline edge, so its appearance matters and depends on individual healing and hair density. It is typically not obvious once mature and hair has grown through it, and it can usually be concealed with a fringe early on. Dr. Baek reviews scar maturation at the 1-, 3- and 6-month visits and advises on scar care.

Week by week

Days 1-3
A light dressing supports the forehead and hairline. Swelling and some bruising build then peak over the first few days and can track toward the eyes. Rest with the head elevated, cold compresses as advised; the team reviews you before you settle in.
Days 4-7
Swelling begins to turn the corner and bruising starts to fade. Gentle walking is encouraged. The hairline closure is kept clean as advised; mild numbness behind the incision is common and usually temporary.
Days 7-10
Sutures along the hairline are typically removed within about 7-10 days. Bruising fades further; residual swelling continues. Many international patients plan to stay in Korea through this point so removal is done by the surgeon.
Weeks 2-3
Most social downtime is over for everyday settings, with residual swelling that keeps easing; a fringe can help conceal the maturing hairline scar. Light routine and most desk work resume as advised.
Months 1-6
The hairline scar matures and the new front row of hair grows through it over the following months. Dr. Baek reviews healing at one, three and six months - in person, or by messenger after you return home.

Do

Keep the head elevated, use cold compresses early, take medication as prescribed, sleep on your back, keep the hairline incision clean and dry as advised, and keep your follow-up visits.

Avoid

Strenuous exercise, bending and heavy lifting early on, alcohol and smoking, very hot showers/saunas, tight headbands across the incision, and direct sun on the healing hairline scar until cleared.

How long does it last?

A forehead reduction is a one-time structural change: once the hairline is advanced and healed, the new forehead height is stable, because the bone-to-hairline distance has been physically shortened rather than temporarily disguised. In large published series of hairline-lowering forehead reduction, the procedure shortened the forehead reliably with high patient satisfaction (Aesthetic Plast Surg 2021; DOI 10.1007/s00266-020-02103-4).

What can change over time is the surrounding hairline itself - ongoing hair thinning or recession is a separate process and is assessed beforehand, since it affects who is a good candidate. The hairline scar continues to mature and usually becomes less noticeable as the front row of hair grows through it. Brow position and forehead lines age independently and can be addressed separately.

Often planned together

Forehead / brow lift

A tall forehead and a heavy, low brow are different concerns that sometimes coexist; where both are present a forehead lift may be considered alongside or instead, and the plan is set at consultation.

Fat grafting

Fat grafting to a flat or hollow temple can refine upper-face contour after the hairline is brought forward, for a more balanced result.

Upper eyelid surgery

Where upper-eye hooding is also a concern, an upper blepharoplasty is sometimes planned in the same trip, addressing a separate part of the upper face.

Hair-density assessment

Front hairline density is assessed first; where it is thin, a hair-transplant approach may be more appropriate than, or staged with, surgical advancement - discussed honestly at consultation.

An honest word on risk

Every operation carries risk. For a forehead reduction the visible scar runs along the front hairline, and its final appearance - though usually inconspicuous once hair grows through it - is the main consideration; healing varies by individual and by hair density. Swelling, bruising and temporary numbness behind the incision are common early and usually settle.

Less common risks include temporary or, occasionally, lasting altered sensation of the scalp in front of the incision, temporary shedding of hairs near the wound (which usually regrows), wider scarring if the closure heals under tension, and the limit that scalp laxity places on how much the hairline can advance in a single stage. Smoking raises wound-healing and scar risks. These are explained individually at consultation.

What reduces risk in practice: careful candidate selection (scalp laxity and hair density), a tension-controlled trichophytic closure, and follow-up by the operating surgeon. Garnet's single-surgeon, low-volume model is built around exactly this kind of unhurried planning and personal after-care. Large series report the procedure to be reliable with few serious complications (Aesthetic Plast Surg 2025; DOI 10.1007/s00266-025-04830-y).

Planning from abroad

Most international patients plan roughly 10-14 days in Korea for a forehead reduction, so sutures along the hairline can be removed by the surgeon and the early swelling has settled before travel. The coordinator confirms the timing for your specific plan.

Before you travel, send clear photos (front, three-quarter and side, with the hair pulled back to show the hairline) and a note on your concern and dates through WhatsApp, LINE or the form below. You'll get an honest pre-assessment - including whether your scalp laxity and hair density suit surgical advancement - rather than a hard sell.

Garnet is registered with Korea's foreign-patient programme and coordinates consultations, scheduling and after-care in English. After you return home, Dr. Baek can continue to review your recovery and the maturing hairline by messenger.

Guides for international patients

Questions about this procedure

How much can a forehead reduction shorten my forehead?
It depends on how mobile your scalp is, since that limits how far the hairline can safely advance in one stage. In large series the average forehead shortening was around 2-2.5 cm; Dr. Baek measures your scalp laxity and agrees a realistic amount with you at consultation.
How is forehead reduction different from a hair transplant or a brow lift?
They solve different problems. A forehead reduction moves the existing hairline forward to shorten the forehead immediately; a hairline-lowering hair transplant adds new hairs in front over months; a brow lift raises the brow rather than lowering the hairline.
Forehead reductionHairline-lowering hair transplantForehead / brow lift
What it changesHairline moved forwardNew hairs added in frontBrow raised
Result speedImmediateMonths as grafts growSoon, then settles
Forehead heightShortenedShortened with densityUnchanged
ScarAlong the hairlineTiny graft sitesScalp or sub-brow
Typical useMobile scalp, good densityThin or receding frontHeavy / low brow
Does Dr. Baek perform the surgery himself?
Yes. Garnet is a single-surgeon practice, so Dr. Baek handles the consultation, the operation and the follow-up personally - there is no separate operating doctor and no rotation of care, and the day is capped at two surgeries.
Will the hairline scar be visible?
The incision is placed at the front hairline and closed so hair grows through and in front of it, which helps it settle inconspicuously as the front row matures. It sits at the visible hairline edge, so healing and hair density matter; a fringe can conceal it early on.
How long should I stay in Korea?
Most international patients plan about 10-14 days, so the hairline sutures can be removed by the surgeon and early swelling settles before travel. The coordinator confirms timing for your plan and any combined procedures.
What anaesthesia is used and how much pain is there?
Usually deep sedation or general anaesthesia, decided with you after your history is reviewed. Most patients describe tightness, pressure and numbness near the hairline rather than sharp pain in the first days, managed with prescribed medication.
Will my hair fall out near the scar?
Some temporary shedding of hairs close to the incision can happen and usually regrows over the following months. Choosing patients with good front-hairline density and a tension-controlled closure helps; this is reviewed at consultation and at follow-up.
Is forehead reduction the same as a forehead lift?
No. A forehead reduction shortens a tall forehead by advancing the hairline, while a forehead lift raises a heavy or low brow. They address different concerns, though a tall forehead and a low brow can coexist.
When can I exercise again?
Gentle walking early; strenuous exercise, bending and heavy lifting wait several weeks and are cleared at follow-up, since raised blood pressure early on can increase bruising and tension on the hairline closure.
Does it last, or will my forehead look tall again?
The change is structural and stable, because the bone-to-hairline distance is physically shortened. What can change is the surrounding hairline through ongoing thinning, which is a separate process assessed beforehand.
Can I combine it with eyelid or brow surgery?
Yes, where appropriate. An upper blepharoplasty or a brow lift can be planned in the same trip when they address separate concerns of the upper face.
What are the main risks?
The main consideration is the hairline scar's final appearance. Other risks include temporary numbness or hair shedding near the incision and the limit scalp laxity places on advancement; these are discussed individually at consultation.
Can I see forehead reduction before-and-after photos?
Yes - examples of actual Garnet patients are shown on this page with consent, and a fuller set is reviewed privately at consultation. Results vary by individual and are not guaranteed.
Am I a candidate if my hairline is receding?
Often not by advancement alone, because the technique relies on good front-hairline density and a mobile scalp. A hair-transplant approach may suit better, or a staged plan; Dr. Baek assesses this honestly at consultation.
How do I start without flying to Korea first?
Send photos showing your hairline and your dates through WhatsApp, LINE or the form below. You'll get an honest pre-assessment - including whether surgical advancement is right for you - before you plan a trip.

Sources

  1. Kim YS, et al. Forehead Reduction Surgery via an Anterior Hairline Pretrichial Incision in Asians: A Review of 641 Cases. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021. DOI 10.1007/s00266-020-02103-4. link
  2. Forehead Reduction Surgery: Outcomes and Complications of 650 Cases in a Multiracial Population. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025. DOI 10.1007/s00266-025-04830-y. link
  3. Marten TJ. Hairline Lowering During Foreheadplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999. DOI 10.1097/00006534-199901000-00037. link

Citations are provided for general education. This page is informational and does not replace an in-person consultation; suitability, technique and recovery are individual.

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Send photos and your question before you travel. An English-speaking coordinator reviews every enquiry and replies with honest guidance on whether surgery is appropriate, the likely plan and timing.

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